Compound record

Endothelin-1

ET-1; human endothelin-1

Cyclic Disulfide bridge

Sequence

CSCSSLMDKECVYFCHLDIIW (disulfides Cys1–Cys15 and Cys3–Cys11)

CSCSSLMDKECVYFCHLDIIW

Length 21 residues
Formula C109H159N25O32S5 elemental composition
Molecular weight 2,491.90 g/mol · average mass
CAS number 117399-94-7 registry ID
PubChem CID 16212950 PubChem ID

Length counts residues; formula and mass are the stored free-base values from cited sources; CAS and PubChem identify the substance in public registries. More detail: length & peptide bonds, molecular weight

Structure & modifications

Bicyclic cystine knot–like pairing. Trp21 is unmodified (free acid).

Notes

Human endothelin-1 (ET-1) is a 21-residue bicyclic endothelium-derived peptide and one of the most potent endogenous vasoconstrictors known.

DisulfidePair
Bridge 1Cys1–Cys15
Bridge 2Cys3–Cys11
C-terminusFree-acid Trp21 (unmodified)

The C-terminal hexapeptide is important for ETA/ETB activation. Endothelin-2 and -3 are related but distinct sequences.

Identifiers: CAS 117399-94-7, PubChem CID 16212950, UniProt P05305.

Primary-source references

  • PubChem CID 16212950 — endothelin-1
  • UniProt P05305 (endothelin-1)
  • Yanagisawa M. et al. A novel potent vasoconstrictor peptide produced by vascular endothelial cells. Nature 1988.

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